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Marriage Therapist’s Tip #4: Identify Your Roles

Couple Arguing - Before Marriage TherapyMany couples tell me that their marriage would be better if they didn’t have so many disagreements. In fact…is there any couple that would like more disagreements in their marriage?  No, we want less conflict. Fewer arguments, in other words. How can you do that?  Well, one really good way to begin that process is to identify the roles that you and your spouse play when it comes to talking about issues that you disagree about. 

Most often what we see is that one spouse plays the role we call the “pursuer” and the other is the “withdrawer.”  The pursuer and the withdrawer. 

What is a pursuer? Here are some of the things I hear pursuers say: “He ignores me.  He’s hardly ever around.  He works too much.  He never listens to me.  I’m not very high on his priority list.   He doesn’t listen to me.   I feel like we’re just roommates.”  Does any of that sound like someone you know?  

Now, what does a withdrawer say?  Check these out: “She takes little things and blows them way out of proportion.  She brings up things that happened 10 years ago.  Sometimes I feel like I never get it right.  I’m not sure I could ever make her happy.  When she gets angry I just shut down and want to get away.”

Have you figured out whether you are a pursuer or a withdrawer?  What about your spouse? Typically the woman is the pursuer and the man is the withdrawer.

So once you and your spouse know which roles you play, how do you use that knowledge to improve your marriage?Answer: if you’re a pursuer, you can work on “softening” the things you say, such as changing critical statements into I statements that talk about how you feel.  For example, “I feel lonely when you work so late” is much softer than “you work too much.”  This kind of phrasing improves communication and makes your spouse less defensive.  If you’re a withdrawer, you can resolve to try to stay more engaged in discussions, which becomes easier once the pursuing spouse begins to soften her communication.

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This entry was posted on Sunday, February 10th, 2008 at 3:08 pm and is filed under Marriage Therapist's Tips.

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